Category Archives: Stem Cell Therapy for Specific Conditions

First Step Toward Novel Treatments to Repair and Regenerate Teeth Through Stem Cells

Organoids have now been created from stem cells to secrete the proteins that form dental enamel, the substance that protects teeth from damage and decay. A multi-disciplinary team of scientists from the University of Washington in Seattle led this effort. Enamel is made during tooth formation by specialized cells called ameloblasts. When tooth formation is […]

Cell Therapy Repairs Cornea Damage in Humans

A team led by researchers from Mass Eye and Ear, a member of Mass General Brigham, reports the results of a phase I trial of a revolutionary stem cell treatment called cultivated autologous limbal epithelial cell transplantation (CALEC), which was found to be safe and well-tolerated over the short term in four patients with significant […]

Stem Cell Therapy for Alzheimer’s

In the ongoing search for a cure for Alzheimer’s disease, a burgeoning branch of medicine is bringing new hope. Stem cell therapies are already being used to treat various cancers and disorders of the blood and immune system.  In the study, publishing this month in Cell Reports, the researchers demonstrate that transplanting hematopoietic stem and […]

Neonatal Stem Cells from the Heart Could Treat Crohn’s Disease

Research from Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago found that direct injection of neonatal mesenchymal stem cells, derived from heart tissue discarded during surgery, reduces intestinal inflammation and promotes wound healing in a mouse model of Crohn’s disease-like ileitis, an illness marked by chronic intestinal inflammation and progressive tissue damage. The study, […]

Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Parkinson’s Disease

Scientists have made key discoveries in support of a new stem cell-based therapy for Parkinson’s disease. The approach, called an autologous therapy, uses induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), made from a patient’s own skin or blood cells, to replace the neurons in the brain that are lost in Parkinson’s.  In a new study, the researchers […]

Thyroid Problems Linked to Increased Risk of Dementia

Older people with hypothyroidism, also called underactive thyroid, may be at increased risk of developing dementia, according to a new study.  Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn’t make enough thyroid hormones.  “In some cases, thyroid disorders have been associated with dementia symptoms that can be reversible with treatment,” said study author Chien-Hsiang Weng, MD, […]

Tendon-Like Tissue Created from Human Stem Cells

In a new study, researchers have successfully induced human stem cells to create artificial tendon-like tissue that mimics tendon properties and offers significantly improved tendon reconstruction in a mouse tendon-rupture model. Tendons are tissues that connect muscles to bones and are important for movement and locomotion.  Human induced pluripotent stem cells, or hiPSCs, are special […]

New Approach for Bone Regeneration

Young babies and newborn mice can naturally heal damage to the bones that form the top of the skull, but this ability is lost in adults. In a new study researchers developed a novel approach that promoted bone regeneration in mice without implantation of bone tissue or biomaterials. The technique uses a device similar to […]

New Drug Delivery Method Can Reverse Senescence of Stem Cells

As we age, our bodies change and degenerate over time in a process called senescence. Stem cells, which have the unique ability to change into other cell types, also experience senescence, which presents an issue when trying to maintain cell cultures for therapeutic use.  While there are methods to remove older cells in a culture, […]

The Path to Eventually Developing Techniques to Encourage Human Retinas to Regenerate

Several strategies are being investigated for restoring sight to the people who are blind, including using stem cells from the body to regenerate retinal neurons lost to injury or disease. While regenerative stem cells have not been identified in the adult human retina, they have been found in zebrafish. Experts are investigating how cells called […]