Author Archives: Rocio Gallegos, MD

Headaches and Migraines May Have Strong Links to the Circadian System

Both cluster headache and migraine have strong links to the circadian system, the internal clock that regulates body processes, according to a meta-analysis. “The data suggest that both of these headache disorders are highly circadian at multiple levels, especially cluster headache,” said study author Mark Joseph Burish, MD, PhD. “This reinforces the importance of the […]

Insights into Flu Severity

Have you ever wondered why some people might get sicker than others, even when they catch the same virus?. A number of host factors have been considered, including pre-existing immunity, age, sex, weight, and the microbiome. Another important factor is the molecular biology within your cells. DNA is shown as one long double-helical strand. So, […]

How Watching the Clock Impacts Insomnia

The research, led by Spencer Dawson, clinical assistant professor and associate director of clinical training in the College of Arts and Sciences’ Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, focuses on a sample of nearly 5,000 patients presenting for care at a sleep clinic. Participants completed questionnaires about the severity of their insomnia, their use of […]

Bacterial Barriers in Chronic Treatment-Resistant Wounds

Chronic wounds are open sores or injured tissue that fail to heal properly. These types of wounds are notoriously challenging to treat because of bacterial infections like Staphylococcus aureus, or S. aureus. Additionally, bacterial infections that are highly resistant to antibiotics, such as methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), are one of the main causes of life-threatening […]

Too Much Insulin Can Be as Dangerous as Too Little

Insulin is an essential treatment for type 1 diabetes and often for type 2 diabetes, as well. One hundred years of research have greatly advanced medical and biochemical understanding of how insulin works and what happens when it is lacking, but the reverse, how potentially fatal insulin hyper-responsiveness is prevented, has remained a persistent mystery. […]

Nerve-Immune Cell Interactions in the Lungs Drive the Development of Allergic Asthma

Allergic asthma is the most common chronic disease among children, and it can persist into adulthood. New research led by investigators at Massachusetts General Hospital, reveals how the relationship between nerves and immune cells in the lungs can contribute to the development of this condition. For the study, scientists generated unique newborn mouse models of […]

Taking Care of Your Teeth Could Help Prevent Chronic Joint Pain

When Rice University computational biologist Vicky Yao found traces of bacteria associated with periodontal disease in samples collected from rheumatoid arthritis patients, she was not sure what to make of it. Her finding helped spark a series of experiments that confirmed a connection between arthritis flare-ups and periodontitis.  “Data gathered in experiments from living organisms […]

Bacteria Killing Material Could Tackle Hospital Superbugs

Scientists took chlorhexidine, and used it to coat the polymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). The new study published in Nano Select shows that this new material was found to be effective in killing the microbes responsible for a range of infections and illnesses and could be used as an effective antimicrobial coating on a range […]